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Dagobert I : ウィキペディア英語版
Dagobert I

Dagobert I (c. 603 – 19 January 639) was the king of Austrasia (623–634), king of all the Franks (629–634), and king of Neustria and Burgundy (629–639). He was the last king of the Merovingian dynasty to wield any real royal power.〔Rose Williams, ''The Lighter Side of The Dark Ages'', page 52 (Anthem Press, 2005). ISBN 1-84331-192-5〕 Dagobert was the first of the Frankish kings to be buried in the royal tombs at Saint Denis Basilica.〔Georges Duby, ''France in the Middle Ages 987-1460: from Hugh Capet to Joan of Arc'', page 134 (Blackwell Publishers, 1991) ISBN 0-631-18945-9〕
==Rule in Austrasia==
Dagobert was the eldest son of Chlothar II and Haldetrude (575–604). Chlothar had reigned alone over all the Franks since 613. In 623, Chlothar was forced to make Dagobert king of Austrasia by the nobility of that region, who wanted a king of their own.
When Chlothar granted Austrasia to Dagobert, he initially excluded Alsace, the Vosges, and the Ardennes, but shortly thereafter the Austrasian nobility forced him to concede these regions to Dagobert. The rule of a Frank from the Austrasian heartland tied Alsace more closely to the Austrasian court. Dagobert created a new duchy (the later Duchy of Alsace) in southwest Austrasia to guard the region from Burgundian or Alemannic encroachments and ambitions. The duchy comprised the Vosges, the Burgundian Gate, and the Transjura. Dagobert made his courtier Gundoin the first duke of this new polity that was to last until the end of the Merovingian dynasty.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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